一、基本信息类

1. 询问年龄

- How old are you？ → I'm 10 years old.

- When was your birthday？ → It was on June 10th.

2. 询问职业与学校

- What does your father do？ → He's a doctor.

- Where do you go to school？ → I go to school by bus.

二、日常活动类

1. 作息时间

- What time do you wake up？ → I wake up at 7:00 am.

- When is lunchtime？ → It's at 12:00 pm.

2. 假期活动

- What do you like to do on weekends？ → I like reading and playing football.

- Do you have any plans for the holidays？ → Yes, I'm going to the beach.

三、兴趣爱好类

1. 询问喜好

- What's your favorite subject？ → My favorite subject is English.

- Do you enjoy music？ → Yes, I do.

2. 描述特征

- What does your best friend look like？ → He has short hair and is tall.

- What hobbies do you have？ → I like painting and playing the guitar.

四、家庭与朋友类

1. 家庭成员

- Who is your mother？ → My mother is a teacher.

- Do you have any siblings？ → Yes, I have a sister.

2. 朋友关系

- Is this your friend？ → Yes, it is.

- What do you and your friend like to do together？ → We like to watch movies and go hiking.

五、学校生活类

1. 课程与老师

- What's your English teacher like？ → She's kind and patient.

- Which subject do you find most interesting？ → I find science most interesting.

2. 校园设施

- Is there a library in our school？ → Yes, there is.

- What facilities do you use after class？ → I use the gym and the computer lab.

注：实际教学中建议结合具体语境使用，例如在描述人物时优先使用"Who/What is..."句型，询问能力时用"Can/Can't..."结构等。练习时可通过替换关键词（如将"teacher"替换为"subject"）加深理解。