小学英语中肯定句变否定句的口诀如下:
含有be动词的肯定句:
在be动词后加not,例如:
肯:I am a teacher.
否:I am not a teacher.
含有情态动词的肯定句:
在情态动词后加not,例如:
肯:She can play the piano.
否:She can't play the piano.
含有实义动词的肯定句:
在实义动词前加助动词+not,例如:
肯:Tom likes books.
否:Tom doesn't like books.
肯定句中含有some或者and时:
变为否定句时,除了+not,还要把some变成any,例如:
肯:There are some cakes on the table.
否:There aren't any cakes on the table.
含有助动词的肯定句:
在助动词后加not,例如:
肯:I do my homework.
否:I don't do my homework.
一般现在时与一般过去时:
谓语动词不含助动词的,在动词前面加上don't或doesn't,didn't,例如:
肯:She reads a book every day.
否:She doesn't read a book every day.
含有always和ever的肯定句:
变否定句时改为never,例如:
肯:He always goes to bed early.
否:He never goes to bed early.
祈使句:
以Let's或Let us开头的祈使句,在变否定句时常在其后加not,例如:
肯:Let's go to the park.
否:Don't go to the park.
这些口诀和方法可以帮助小学生更好地掌握否定句的改写技巧。通过这些规则,学生可以更容易地在肯定句和否定句之间进行转换,从而提高他们的英语语法水平。